无疑，揭示经济世界的非理性行为将成为经济学最重要的学术前沿。其意义在于，它很有可能为人们预测世界性的金融危机提供新的学术工具。而《动物精神》一书是一本有益尝试的开山之作。
　　
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　　［２］John M Keynes． The general theory of employment，interest and money. London: Macmillan，1936.
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责任编辑、校对：王岩云
　　Exploring the Foundation Stone of Financial Crisis from Individual Behaviors:
　　the Lessons and Apocalypse from Animal Spirits
　　Ji Xiao-jiang1, Meng Hua-xin1, Liu Hong-sheng3
　　（1. Economic and Trade Department，Hebei Finance University, Baoding，Hebei 071051, China;
　　2. School of Business Administration，Hebei University of Economics and Business，Shijiazhuang，Hebei 050061, China；
　　3. Department of finance，Hebei Finance University，Baoding，Hebei 071051, China）
　　Abstract：Although modern economics, which has it basis on the theory of "Rational Person", has been prevalence for years, it failed to predict the big financial crisis in 2008. Some economists, therefore, start to adopt behavioral economics to rethink the root of the crisis from the perspective of individual's irrational behaviors. One of the works in this regards is Animal Spirits by Nobel price winner George Akerlof and the famous economist Shiller. Akerlof and Shiller believe that blindness, greed, fear and crowd mentality of individuals are important motives of micro economy. This paper, first of all, reviews literatures on animal sprits, based on which, analyzes the relationship between animal spirits and financial crisis with the assist of Animal Spirits.
　　Key word: Animal spirits；irrational；financial crisis；psychology；behavioral economic
 

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